In an indirect democracy, as opposed to a direct democracy, the people choose representatives who speak and act on their behalf. In this way, the people control the course of the state’s social and economic policies and how its political processes function.Ī citizen assembly can run direct democracies through initiatives and referendums in which voters vote for specific issues rather than politicians or parties. In a direct democracy, those qualified to vote do so directly, with their elected representatives making the decisions. A country with this kind of government is known as a democracy.ĭirect democracy, also known as a democracy by the assembly, and indirect democracy, also known as representative democracy, are the two main types of democracy. The word democracy is derived from the Greek word dēmokratia, created from the words dēmos, the word for people, and Kratos, meaning a rule.Īccording to Aristotle, democracy is a governmebt type in which the people or their elected representatives, who are chosen via a free electoral process, exercise ultimate power.
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